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EDI standards

Updated 

EDI standards were developed so that any two organizations using the same standard can exchange documents without custom-building the format from scratch.

Standards typically define:

  • Structure - How a document is broken into segments, elements, and envelopes
  • Syntax - Delimiters, escape characters, and encoding rules
  • Content - A library of document types (purchase order, invoice, advance ship notice, and so on) and the fields each one supports

Boomi's B2B/EDI Management capability supports the following standards through the Trading Partner component:

StandardPrimary use
ASC X12North American cross-industry EDI (retail, logistics, manufacturing)
UN/EDIFACTInternational cross-industry EDI, dominant outside North America
HL7Healthcare Information interoperability
ODETTEEuropean automotive supply chain
TradacomsUK retail sector
RosettaNetElectronics, semiconductor, telecom, and logistics B2B messaging (XML-based)
Custom Document StandardAny proprietary or non-standard format, configured to behave like a named standard

For more detailed information on each standard, refer to EDI standards reference guide, which breaks down what each standard is, who typically uses it, and how it structures a document.

tip

EDI standards define document format, which is separate from transport, how the file actually gets from one company to another. Boomi supports both independently; you choose a document standard for the trading partner's data format, and a communication method for how that data moves. When troubleshooting, remember that a rejected document is usually a standard or mapping issue, while a failed transmission is usually a communication method issue.